https://ogma.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Index ${session.getAttribute("locale")} 5 A novel Electrophototrophic Bacterium Rhodopseudomonas palustris strain RP2, exhibits Hydrocarbonoclastic potential in anaerobic environments https://ogma.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:25133 -1 of diesel range hydrocarbons (C9-C36) with a concomitant removal of 47.4 ± 2.7% hydrocarbons in MERS. Here, we also report the first study that shows an initial evidence for the existence of a hydrocarbonoclastic behavior in the strain RP2 when grown in different electron accepting and illuminated conditions (anaerobic and MERS degradation). Such observations reveal the importance of photoorganotrophic growth in the utilization of hydrocarbons from contaminated environments. Identification of such novel petrochemical hydrocarbon degrading electricigens, not only expands the knowledge on the range of bacteria known for the hydrocarbon bioremediation but also shows a biotechnological potential that goes well beyond its applications to MERS.]]> Wed 11 Apr 2018 09:28:22 AEST ]]> Enhanced removal of petroleum hydrocarbons using a bioelectrochemical remediation system with pre-cultured anodes https://ogma.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:24008 -1 and which now showed complete removal of this concentration of diesel within 30days was compared to that of a freshly inoculated new anode MFC (showing 83.4% removal of diesel) with a simultaneous power generation of 90.81mW/m2 and 15.04mW/m2 respectively. The behaviour of pre-cultured anodes at a higher concentration of PH (8000mgl-1) was also investigated. Scanning electron microscopy observation revealed a thick biofilm covering the pre-cultured anodic electrode but not the anode from the freshly inoculated MFC. High resolution imaging showed the presence of thin 60nm diametre pilus-like projections emanating from the cells. Anodic microbial community profiling confirmed that the selection for diesel degrading exoelectrogenic bacteria had occurred. Identification of a biodegradative gene (alkB) provided strong evidence of the catabolic pathway used for diesel degradation in the DMFCs.]]> Tue 14 Nov 2023 13:55:11 AEDT ]]> Bioremediation of soil long-term contaminated with PAHs by algal-bacterial synergy of Chlorella sp. MM3 and Rhodococcus wratislaviensis strain 9 in slurry phase https://ogma.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:38732 Thu 20 Jan 2022 14:25:03 AEDT ]]> Electron transport through electrically conductive nanofilaments in Rhodopseudomonas palustris strain RP2 https://ogma.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:25891 Sat 24 Mar 2018 07:25:51 AEDT ]]> Petrophilic, Fe(III) reducing exoelectrogen Citrobacter sp. KVM11, isolated from hydrocarbon fed microbial electrochemical remediation systems https://ogma.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:47586 Mon 29 Jan 2024 17:49:14 AEDT ]]> Identification of electrode respiring, hydrocarbonoclastic bacterial strain stenotrophomonas maltophilia MK2 highlights the untapped potential for environmental bioremediation https://ogma.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:26632 Stenotrophomonas maltophilia MK2, a facultative anaerobic bacterium isolated from a hydrocarbon fed MERS, showed a potent hydrocarbonoclastic behavior under aerobic and anaerobic environments. Distinct properties of the strain MK2 were anaerobic fermentation of the amino acids, electrode respiration, anaerobic nitrate reduction and the ability to metabolize n-alkane components (C8–C36) of petroleum hydrocarbons (PH) including the biomarkers, pristine and phytane. The characteristic of diazoic dye decolorization was used as a criterion for pre-screening the possible electrochemically active microbial candidates. Bioelectricity generation with concomitant dye decolorization in MERS showed that the strain is electrochemically active. In acetate fed microbial fuel cells (MFCs), maximum current density of 273 ± 8 mA/m² (1000 Ω) was produced (power density 113 ± 7 mW/m²) by strain MK2 with a coulombic efficiency of 34.8%. Further, the presence of possible alkane hydroxylase genes (alkB and rubA) in the strain MK2 indicated that the genes involved in hydrocarbon degradation are of diverse origin. Such observations demonstrated the potential of facultative hydrocarbon degradation in contaminated environments. Identification of such a novel petrochemical hydrocarbon degrading ERB is likely to offer a new route to the sustainable bioremedial process of source zone contamination with simultaneous energy generation through MERS.]]> Fri 22 Apr 2022 10:23:10 AEST ]]>